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Why Alberta is a Top Canadian Immigration Destination

October 8, 2024

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  • Sinethemba Phongolo

Alberta has become a top destination for immigrants, offering a unique blend of opportunities and quality of life. With its strong economy, affordable living, and breathtaking natural beauty, Alberta has much to offer if you are looking for a fresh start in Canada. Whether you are drawn by career opportunities or the promise of a better lifestyle, Alberta stands out as an exceptional choice for your Canadian immigration journey.

If you are curious about why Alberta is a coveted immigration destination, then take a look at our guide below. It offers some of the most compelling reasons why the Prairie province ranks highly among immigrant newcomers to Canada.

Alberta's Strong Economy

Alberta's strong economy is critical in its appeal as a top immigration destination, driven by robust industries such as energy, technology, and agriculture. Let us take a closer look at these economic drivers for foreigners who want to immigrate to Alberta.

Key Industries

When moving to Alberta, you will find a diverse economy with numerous thriving sectors. According to Statistics Canada’s Alberta Sector Profile, the energy industry is a significant employer, accounting for one in every 16 jobs in the province. This sector continues to grow, especially with technological advancements in oil sands development.

Beyond oil and gas, Alberta's economy boasts a robust manufacturing sector that has doubled over the past decade. Forestry remains significant, contributing over 8.18 billion CAD annually to the economy. Farming and ranching industries also play a crucial role in Alberta's cultural and economic landscape.

Job Opportunities

Alberta's job market offers plenty of opportunities for newcomers. The province has experienced impressive job creation, with Calgary added 21,800 new jobs between July 2023 and July 2024. This growth has solidified Calgary's position as a regional services hub in western Canada, with expansions across professional, business, and personal services sectors, as well as in healthcare, transportation, and tourism.

Notably, according to the Canadian government, Calgary ranks second among Canadian urban centers for the share of workers in professional, scientific, and technical services. The city also boasts the most significant proportion of engineers in its workforce nationwide, supporting the strategically important oil and gas industry.

Economic Stability

Alberta's economic stability has made it a top destination for those moving to Canada. Based on figures from Statistics Canada, the province consistently maintains a lower unemployment rate compared to the national average of 6.6%, with recent figures around 5.5%. This economic strength has led to international surveys regularly ranking Calgary and Edmonton among the world's top cities to work.

The Alberta Advantage Immigration Strategy further supports this stability by attracting skilled newcomers, including international entrepreneurs and professionals, to help diversify the economy and create jobs. This strategy aligns with Alberta's Recovery Plan, creating more opportunities for people to come to Alberta, start businesses, and enrich communities.

Affordable Living in Alberta

Affordable living in Alberta is one of the province's most attractive features for newcomers and residents alike. Here is a closer look at the details that make Alberta ideal for immigrants looking for a cost-effective life in Canada.

Low Cost of Living

When moving to Alberta, you will find that the cost of living is quite reasonable compared to other Canadian provinces. This is exemplified in the table below with figures from Numbeo, comparing the average estimated monthly cost for a single person or family of four in the largest cities of each province.

Estimated Monthly Cost of Living Edmonton, Alberta (CAD) Montreal, Quebec (CAD) Toronto, Ontario (CAD) Vancouver, British Columbia (CAD)
Average Monthly Cost of Living for a Family of Four 5,078.4 5,178.9 5,561.8 5,576.5
Average Monthly Cost of Living for a Single Person 1,437.5 1,402.4 1,516.1 1,518.4

Cities like Red Deer and Medicine Hat offer even more budget-friendly options, with living costs up to 15% below the Alberta average. These factors make Alberta an attractive destination for those seeking a balanced lifestyle without breaking the bank.

Affordable Housing

Alberta housing costs are particularly appealing compared to major Canadian cities like Toronto or Vancouver. Whether you are looking to rent or buy, you will find options to suit various budgets. For instance, this is exemplified by the average monthly rent Numbeo figures for a one or three-bedroom apartment in and outside the city center for the major cities in each province.

Estimated Average Rent Per Month Calgary, Alberta (CAD) Toronto, Ontario (CAD) Vancouver, British Columbia (CAD)
Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre 2,007.41 2,527.83 2,829.71
Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre 1,622.50 2,124.67 2,368.07
Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre 3,162.20 4,309.02 5,225.00
Apartment (3 bedrooms) Outside of Centre 2,641.84 3,531.16 3,926.38

If you are interested in community housing, programs like Civida offer subsidized options based on income. Near Market Housing provides homes 10-20% below current market rates, while Mixed-Income Housing caters to diverse income levels. These initiatives make finding an affordable place to live in Alberta much easier.

No Provincial Sales Tax

One of the most significant advantages of moving to Alberta is the absence of a provincial sales tax (PST). Alberta is the only Canadian province that has yet to impose this additional tax on goods and services. This "Alberta tax advantage" means you will pay less for your purchases than other provinces, helping your money go further.

The lack of PST has been a long-standing tradition in Alberta since 1936, and it is so ingrained in the local culture that introducing such a tax is often considered politically risky. This tax-friendly environment contributes to Alberta's reputation as an affordable place to live and work.

World-Class Education and Healthcare

Alberta boasts a robust system of world-class education and healthcare, providing residents with exceptional opportunities for learning and well-being. Below is a detailed outlook on what makes Alberta’s education system one of the prominent reasons immigrant worlds choose to settle in the province.

Top Universities

When moving to Alberta, you can access some of Canada's top-ranked universities. The University of Alberta and the University of Calgary consistently rank among the world's top 200 schools. These institutions offer various programs, from arts and sciences to engineering and medicine.

The University of Alberta, ranked 109th globally according to Times Higher Education (THE) World University Rankings, admits over 41,000 students across 18 faculties. Meanwhile, the University of Calgary, ranked 198th globally according to QS Rankings, offers more than 250 undergraduate and 175 graduate programs. These universities attract thousands of international students annually, contributing to Alberta's diverse academic environment.

Quality Public Schools

Alberta's public education system is renowned for its excellence. The province consistently ranks among the top performers in international testing, outperforming other Canadian provinces in reading, math, and science assessments. This high standard of education extends to all levels, from elementary to high school. This system aims to provide all children with the skills and knowledge they need for a successful future regardless of their personal or family challenges.

Universal Healthcare System

When you move to Alberta, you will benefit from Canada's universal healthcare system. The Alberta Health Care Insurance Plan (AHCIP) covers most medically necessary services. To access this coverage, newcomers must apply and go through a waiting period, typically ending on the first day of the third month after establishing residency. During this time, it is advisable to have private health insurance.

The AHCIP covers dental and oral surgical procedures, podiatry, and optometry services. This comprehensive coverage ensures that residents have access to quality healthcare without financial burden, making Alberta an attractive destination for those seeking a high standard of living.

Natural Wonders and Outdoor Lifestyle

Alberta is home to some of Canada’s most stunning natural wonders, from the iconic Rocky Mountains to the pristine lakes of Banff and Jasper. Below are some of the more spectacular natural wonders that attract immigrants to Alberta’s shores.

Rocky Mountains

When moving to Alberta, you will find yourself in the heart of the Canadian Rockies. This stunning mountain range offers breathtaking scenery and endless opportunities for outdoor adventures. The Rockies are home to towering peaks, turquoise lakes, and vast forests, making them a paradise for nature lovers.

You can explore iconic locations like Lake Louise, known for its crystal-clear waters and surrounding glaciers. The Icefields Parkway, a scenic drive between Jasper and Banff, allows you to witness stunning mountain ranges and ancient glaciers.

National Parks

Alberta boasts several world-renowned national parks, making it a top destination for Canadian immigration. Banff National Park, Canada's first national park, is famous for its natural beauty and welcoming mountain towns. Jasper National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers practically untouched alpine landscapes and is home to the world's second-largest dark sky preserve. These parks provide countless opportunities for hiking, camping, wildlife viewing, and experiencing the great outdoors. You can spot diverse wildlife, including elk, bighorn sheep, and even bears.

Year-Round Recreational Activities

Living in Alberta means having access to year-round recreational activities. In the warmer months, you can enjoy hiking, mountain biking, fishing, and canoeing in the province's numerous lakes and rivers. Come winter, Alberta transforms into a winter sports haven with world-class ski resorts like Sunshine Village and Marmot Basin.

You can also try ice walking in Maligne Canyon or take a guided tour of the Athabasca Glacier. The province's natural wonders and outdoor lifestyle make moving to Alberta attractive for those seeking adventure and connection with nature.

FAQs

How Does Alberta Support Newcomers?

Alberta offers various programs aimed at helping immigrants integrate into society. These include language training, employment services, and community support initiatives designed to ease the transition for newcomers to Alberta.

Learn more about the top settlement services for newcomers in Canada.

What Lifestyle Benefits Does Alberta Offer?

Residents enjoy a high standard of living characterized by competitive wages and low personal taxes. The province's natural beauty, including the Rocky Mountains and extensive parks, enhances its attractiveness as a place to live and work.

Is Alberta a Favorable Place for Immigrants to Settle?

Yes, Alberta favors immigrants due to its strong job market, welcoming communities, and various settlement programs. The province actively encourages immigration to support economic growth, offering pathways for skilled workers and their families.