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Express Entry: A Smart Move for Quebec’s Skilled Professionals and Graduates

November 20, 2024

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  • Sinethemba Phongolo

Canada's Express Entry system offers a pathway to permanent residency for skilled workers and international graduates. While Quebec has traditionally been a popular destination, recent pauses in its regular skilled worker programs have limited options for many individuals. However, there are still viable Express Entry pathways to Canadian PR for those who need help to apply through Quebec's provincial programs.

If you are looking to immigrate to Canada as an international graduate or skilled professional? Then look below to explore the Express Entry program and Quebec's unique immigration streams to gain insights into the point system, job market, and the steps to secure your Canadian PR.

Quebec Puases Applications for the Regular Skilled Worker and Skilled Worker Selection Programs

The Ministry of Immigration, Francization, and Integration has recently announced significant changes to Quebec’s immigration system. Effective November 29, 2024, the Regular Skilled Worker Program (RSWP) will be replaced by the new Skilled Worker Selection Program (SWSP), a move that aims to better align with the province’s economic needs. If you’re planning to immigrate to Quebec, this shift will impact your application process.

What Is Changing in Quebec's Immigration System?

Starting on November 29, the PRTQ will no longer accept applications for permanent selection. The SWSP will take its place, focusing on selecting skilled workers based on the province's current labor market demands. This change comes after Quebec’s decision to pause the Regular Skilled Worker Program to make essential improvements and adjustments. The province is committed to creating a more efficient and responsive immigration system that aligns with its future needs.

How Will This Affect Your Immigration Plans?

If you're considering applying for permanent residency through the PRTQ, it is important to act quickly. The pause means that no new invitations will be issued under this program, giving you a limited window to submit your application before the new system takes effect. After November 29, the SWSP will be the main pathway for skilled workers. This shift could change the criteria and procedures for how applications are processed, so staying informed is crucial.

Projected Immigrant Admissions in 2025

Quebec&'s Immigration Levels Plan for 2025 outlines a forecasted admission of up to 32,900 economic immigrants. This figure includes applicants under the new SWSP, which aims to select individuals who can meet the province’s evolving economic demands. This is a positive development for those who wish to contribute to Quebec’s growth while also advancing their career in one of Canada’s most vibrant provinces.

What Does This Mean for You?

If you’re a skilled worker planning to immigrate to Quebec, introducing the SWSP presents challenges and opportunities. To stay ahead, it’s essential to monitor updates from the Ministry of Immigration, Francization, and Integration. Make sure you understand the new selection criteria and how to prepare your application accordingly. By staying informed and proactive, you can maximize your chances of a successful immigration process.

Express Entry Pathways to Canadian PR for International Graduates And Skilled Professionals in Quebec

Canadian immigration offers numerous pathways to Canadian permanent residence (PR), with Express Entry being one of the most popular systems for skilled workers, including international graduates and professionals. However, the immigration system in Quebec operates separately from the federal system. It has distinct rules, including a pause on applications for the RSWP and the SWSP for specific periods.

This pause can create challenges for skilled workers and international graduates residing in Quebec, as they may not be eligible to apply for PR through Quebec’s specific programs. Fortunately, these individuals can explore other Express Entry pathways in provinces outside Quebec to secure Canadian PR.

The Pause in Quebec's Skilled Worker Programs

Quebec’s immigration policies are under provincial jurisdiction, allowing the province to establish its criteria and processes for selecting skilled workers. The province often operates with specific quotas, and in recent years, there have been pauses in the RSWP and the SWSP. These pauses are typically aimed at managing immigration levels and ensuring the selection process aligns with Quebec's labor market needs.

As a result, individuals living in Quebec may face limitations when applying for Canadian PR under the province's skilled worker programs. While the situation can be frustrating for these individuals, the good news is that they can still pursue Canadian PR through other provincial programs and the Express Entry system if they meet the eligibility criteria of different Canadian provinces.

Provincial Nominee Programs

One of the most viable options for individuals in Quebec who cannot apply for PR under Quebec’s programs is the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP). Every province and territory in Canada, except Quebec, runs its PNP, allowing them to nominate individuals for Canadian PR based on specific economic and labor market needs.

Several Canadian provinces have established PNP streams that align well with the needs of skilled workers and international graduates. These pathways are designed to attract individuals with skills in demand in the province and offer a fast track to Canadian PR.

Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program

Ontario’s Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) has Express Entry-linked streams that allow skilled professionals and international graduates to apply for a provincial nomination. For example, the Human Capital Priorities Stream selects candidates from the federal Express Entry pool who meet the province’s labor market needs. Ontario is lovely for those with experience in tech, finance, and engineering, making it a good alternative for skilled professionals from Quebec.

British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program

British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP) offers several pathways for skilled workers and international graduates. The Skills Immigration Stream and the Express Entry BC stream are particularly popular for those who want to live in the province. International graduates who have studied in British Columbia can also benefit from the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) pathway, which provides a path to Canadian PR.

Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program

Alberta’s Immigrant Nominee Program (AINP) also provides opportunities for skilled professionals and graduates who meet the province’s needs. The Alberta Express Entry Stream allows the province to select candidates directly from the Express Entry pool. Alberta’s Strategic Recruitment Stream is also designed for individuals with work experience in specific fields that align with the province’s economic priorities.

Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program

Manitoba’s Provincial Nominee Program (MPNP) is another attractive option for international graduates and skilled workers. The Skilled Worker Overseas Stream, linked to Express Entry, offers a route to PR for those with a connection to the province through work experience, education, or family ties. Manitoba strongly emphasizes the provincial labor market needs and is a growing destination for skilled workers.

The Express Entry System

For those unable to secure a provincial nomination, the federal Express Entry system remains a viable option for permanent residency. The system manages three federal economic immigration programs:

Federal Skilled Worker Program

The Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) program is for individuals with work experience in skilled occupations. To be eligible, candidates must meet minimum criteria, including a certain level of education, work experience, language proficiency, and adaptability.

Federal Skilled Trades Program

Under the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP), skilled tradespeople with experience in certain sectors (e.g., construction, transportation, and manufacturing) can apply for Canadian PR.

Canadian Experience Class

The Canadian Experience Class (CEC) is designed for individuals with at least one year of skilled work experience in Canada. It is a popular choice for international graduates who have gained work experience in Canada after completing their studies.

Federal Express Entry pool candidates are ranked based on the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS), which evaluates factors like:

  • Age,
  • Education,
  • Language skills, and
  • Work experience.

Maximizing Your Immigration Success From Quebec as a Skilled Professional and International Graduates

Use your skills and experience gained in Quebec to boost your chances of successful Canadian immigration through Express Entry. By strategically highlighting your qualifications and work experience, you can increase your CRS score and stand out among other applicants.

Enhance Your Language Skills for a Competitive Edge

In Canada, language proficiency is a cornerstone for success, particularly for those pursuing immigration through the PNP. While Quebec places a premium on French proficiency, other provinces, such as Ontario and British Columbia, prioritize English language skills. To maximize your chances of securing a nomination, performing well on language tests like the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) or Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program (CELPIP) is essential.

High scores demonstrate your command of the language and boost your appeal to employers and immigration authorities. By achieving solid results in English, you can significantly increase your competitiveness in PNPs for provinces where English is the primary language. Consider investing time in language preparation, as this can directly impact your PNP success and overall career in Canada.

Research Provincial Needs to Tailor Your Application

Understanding the labor market demands in your target province is crucial for a successful PNP application. Every province in Canada has unique economic needs, and staying informed about the most sought-after occupations can help you craft a strategic application. For instance, provinces like Alberta and Saskatchewan constantly demand skilled trades, including electricians, welders, and carpenters.

Conversely, Ontario and British Columbia often focus on filling roles in technology, healthcare, and business sectors. By researching these provincial needs, you can tailor your skills and work experience to match their labor market demands, increasing your likelihood of receiving a nomination. Staying updated on job market trends can provide a competitive advantage in your PNP application.

Networking and Job Opportunities

Networking plays an essential role in the Canadian immigration process, especially when applying for the PNP. Many provinces require applicants to have a valid job offer from a local employer, which can strengthen your application and increase your CRS score if applying through Express Entry.

Building professional connections in your target province can open doors to job opportunities, making you a more attractive candidate to employers willing to support your immigration process. Consider joining industry-specific groups, attending career fairs, and using LinkedIn to connect with local professionals. Establishing a robust professional network can improve your job prospects and enhance your overall immigration chances.

By focusing on these strategies - improving your language skills, understanding provincial needs, and expanding your professional network - you can significantly enhance your chances of success in Canada's PNP.

FAQs

Can I Apply For a Work Permit in Quebec After Completing my Studies?

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) usually conducts Express Entry draws every two weeks. During these draws, IRCC selects candidates from the pool based on their CRS score. The number of invitations issued and the minimum CRS score required can fluctuate between draws.

How Often Are Invitations Issued Through Express Entry?

A PNP nomination can significantly boost your chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA). When a province nominates you, it adds 600 points to your CRS score. This substantial increase in points almost guarantees that you will receive an ITA in the next Express Entry draw.

How Does Receiving a Provincial Nomination Affect my Application?

To qualify for a PGWP, you must have completed a program of studies at a Designated Learning Instituton (DLI) that lasted at least eight months. The PGWP allows you to gain valuable Canadian work experience, which can strengthen your future immigration applications, such as through the Canadian Experience Class (CEC).