Canada Immigration in 2026: What’s New This Year
January 30, 2026
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Canada’s immigration landscape is evolving in 2026. New policies aim to balance economic needs with sustainable settlement. This article highlights the most important changes affecting immigrants, students, workers, and families.
New Immigration Levels Plan for 2026–2028
Canada’s federal government released the 2026–2028 Immigration Levels Plan. This plan sets targets for newcomers, including permanent residents, temporary workers, and international students. The overall goal is to manage immigration sustainably while addressing labour market gaps. Under the new plan, Canada will admit approximately 380,000 permanent residents in 2026. This target remains stable through 2028.
Reduced Temporary Resident Admissions
One of the biggest changes for 2026 is reduced temporary resident admissions. Canada plans to admit around 385,000 temporary residents, including workers and students. This is part of an effort to reduce temporary residents to around 5% of Canada’s population by 2027. Specifically, new temporary foreign worker arrivals will be capped at about 230,000 in 2026. International student admissions are also lower, with a target of 155,000 new study permits. :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3}
Study Permit and Student Policy Changes
Study permit rules are changing in 2026. Notably, master’s and doctoral students at public designated learning institutions no longer count toward the national study permit cap. This change expands opportunities for graduate students. Additionally, financial proof requirements have increased. Applicants must demonstrate sufficient funds to cover living expenses, increasing the cost burden for students and families.
Shift Toward Economic Immigration
Canada is prioritizing economic immigrants. By 2026, about 64% of permanent resident admissions will be under economic programs such as Express Entry, Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs), and skilled worker streams. This shift reflects the government’s desire to support labour market needs and strengthen economic growth. Applicants with work experience, language proficiency, and credential recognition will benefit from this focus.
Express Entry and CRS Changes
While Canada continues to use Express Entry, recent policy updates are phasing out CRS points for arranged employment. This change levels the field for skilled immigrants without job offers and reduces the advantage previously given to LMIA-supported positions. These changes affect how candidates prepare for invitations to apply for permanent residence in the Express Entry pool.
Family and Humanitarian Streams
Family reunification remains a priority, but overall spots for family-sponsored immigration have shifted in number as other categories grow. Refugee and humanitarian targets continue, though adjusted under the new plan. Canada also reserves additional spaces for French-speaking immigrants to support linguistic diversity and regional settlement outside Quebec.
Work Permits and Labour Mobility
Temporary work permits continue but within new limits. Caps on low-wage workers aim to align immigration with labour market demand while protecting domestic workers. Certain provinces, like Ontario, have introduced reforms that speed up professional licensing, allowing newcomers to work more quickly in regulated occupations.
Practical Tips for Prospective Immigrants
If you plan to apply to Canada in 2026, stay updated on policy changes. Review official IRCC guidance and consult immigration professionals if needed. Building a strong application with evidence of skills, experience, and financial stability helps improve chances of success. Finally, be prepared for more competitive programs as Canada focuses on sustainable, targeted immigration aligned with current economic demands.
Canada’s immigration system in 2026 emphasizes sustainability, economic integration, and targeted selection. While targets for permanent and temporary residents shift, opportunities remain for skilled workers, students, and families willing to adapt to new requirements. Staying informed and prepared is key to navigating Canada’s evolving immigration landscape.
FAQs
What is Changing in Canada’s Immigration Targets For 2026?
Canada will admit about 380,000 permanent residents and reduce temporary resident numbers to around 385,000.
Are More Study Permits Available in 2026?
Study permits are reduced overall, but master’s and doctoral students are exempt from the permit cap.
How Does The New Plan Affect Express Entry?
Express Entry no longer gives extra CRS points for arranged employment, making the system more competitive.